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Faculty Practice Plans
The faculty practice plan (FPP) is an integral component of the academic enterprise,
and many have become multimillion-dollar businesses critical to the success of teaching
hospitals and medical schools. Accordingly, a strong FPP is of strategic importance to
the academic medical center (AMC); however, many FPPs are confronted by strategic, organizational,
and operational challenges. As a result, FPPs and their partners within AMCs are exploring new
organizational relationships, reexamining collaborative institutional goals, evaluating the
appropriateness of historical financial arrangements, and seeking creative approaches to managing
revenue-producing, cost-effective clinical operations. These and numerous other factors have
fostered the trend toward the development of increasingly sophisticated FPPs at AMCs throughout
the country.
Transforming FPPs to respond to forces in the current environment of academic medicine
requires organizational, strategic, and business planning; consensus building; and willingness
to accept change. FPPs and their AMC partners must assess whether changes are required to
support the strategic priorities of hospitals. Further, they must determine what structure
best supports their operations and must operate at a level that supports their strategic goals
and fosters the academic mission of medical schools. Consequently, practice plan engagements
typically require management consulting skills in multiple functional areas. ECG provides the
following types of services to FPPs:
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Organizational Structuring and Governance Design – Developing,
enhancing, and implementing FPP organization and governance arrangements.
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Strategic and Business Planning – Identifying strategic
objectives, including alignment with medical school and hospital interests, and developing plans to support
and respond to market demands.
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Inter-AMC and Intra-FPP Financial Arrangements – Designing funds
flow arrangements between FPPs and their AMC partners, as well as structuring financial arrangements within
practice plans that align economic incentives with mission objectives.
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Compensation Plan Design – Creating faculty compensation plans
that support strategic goals and foster faculty physician recruitment and retention.
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FPP and Departmental Diagnostic Performance Evaluations – Examining and
identifying the root causes of inadequate performance and recommending specific interventions to strengthen
financial performance.
- Operations Improvement – Addressing administrative infrastructure improvements to
accounting, human resources, marketing, billing, and contracting functions, in addition to ambulatory care
operations analysis, planning, and performance improvements.
ECG is able to design and implement solutions to the problems faced by FPPs. We assist FPPs not only
through an evaluation process that diagnoses opportunities, but also through implementation of the identified
improvements. As a result of our work, FPPs achieve measurable improvements in organizational, operational,
and financial performance. Selected examples of clients with whom we have recently worked include:
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Selected Projects
- Redesigning FPP governance at a private school of medicine in the southeast.
ECG redesigned the
governance of the FPP in a manner that created a substantially smaller and more nimble Board
of Directors to foster efficient decision making, align the clinical practice of the departments,
and enhance market-competitiveness. The engagement also included the development of specific
recommendations for accounting for the clinical enterprise separate from academic mission activities,
establishing FPP flexibility within university financial and human resource policies, and principles
regarding faculty physician compensation.
- Restructuring the funds flow at a prestigious public school of medicine in the midwest.
ECG restructured the funds flow
among clinical departments in conjunction with substantial changes in the financial relationship between
departments and the affiliated health system. The funds flow redesign was accomplished while creating
a coordinated management services infrastructure supporting the departments. The result of the engagement
was a more integrated FPP able to form and access capital and characterized by more consistent financial
arrangements with the health system.
- Restructuring the FPP at an AMC in the mid-atlantic.
ECG engaged in a comprehensive
restructuring of the FPP that involved separate incorporation from the university; the creation of
accounting, human resources, and other critical administrative infrastructures necessary to support the
new practice corporation; and numerous improvement initiatives contributing to the corporation’s success.
In particular, ECG conducted a series of operations improvement initiatives to strengthen the financial
performance of the FPP in advance of its separate incorporation to promote the success of the practice plan
in its new corporate form.
- Redesigning compensation arrangements for an integrated AMC in the northeast.
ECG redesigned the governance, funds flow,
and overarching compensation arrangements for the FPP while promoting the goals and objectives of the
integrated health system. Key elements of this engagement included the design of a compensation program
that incorporates incentives for individual, department, and FPP-wide performance; restructuring of historical
financial support provided by the hospital to the departments; and redesign of financial and other arrangements
related to ambulatory care to complement a Medicare provider-based reimbursement model.
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Related
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